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August 2002
NewNewPortrait: State of mind
by Valentina Tanni
Always man created his tools to project on them
a complete view of the world. The technologies' meaning is the result
of a modelling process done by the society who generates them. At the
same moment a technology becomes a part of our life, it becomes also a
new paradigm for the contemporary world.
In the last years we witnessed at the birth of some new "symbolic
images". We passed thorugh the pre-electric era with its machine's
metaphors, to the idea of the brain as an electronic system (today less
than a stereotype). These new "symbolic images" are the consequence
of the "Digital Revolution".
The main ideas of the contemporaineity come from the PC world and Internet
world - the hardware, the software, the database, the web, the interface,
the hyper text, the links.
In this process the human being, his identity and his thoughts are assimilated
to an amount of datas which are storable on a hard disk. And if you want
they can be also shareable with the others throught high speed connection.
De Kerchove wrote: "Art is the opposite power which balances the
explosive effects of the new technologies on the culture. Art is the metaphoric
aspect of that technology used and criticized".
Artists realize and develop the anthropological mutation signals. They
work through the creation of new metaphors and new expression forms. According
to our contemporary tech mutability Zanni interprets traditional genres
like the landscape and the portrait
The contemporary landscape is the mediascape, our computer screen is the
window to look at it. The horizon is pointed out from the cursor which
through the links allow us to go beyond the infinite dimensions of the
digital "elsewhere".
Zanni paints on oil on canvas the icons and the
windows, which every day we can see on our screens. They become the new
"subject" of landscape. On the contrary the human being is portrayed
through his mental identity, which became a fundamental part of the computer.
The artist finds the unique contemporary portrait form. His updated version:
e-mail, avatar, ftp login, nicknames, and emoticons. In "u _r your
c" (www.e-sm.org) the reflected image of the man on his hard disk
was the prevailing idea. Thanks to the continuous contact between the
owner (the user) and his daily activities the informatics support becomes
a faithful mirror.
"Show me your hard disk, and I will tell you who you are"
Through a metonymic process man identifies himself
with his "content". It is exclusively a psychological effect.
With the "ICOn Portraits" (www.newnewportrait.com) the human
figure comes out again, the human features are recalled through simple
and clear graphic outlines. The physiognomy is outlined in a simple way
following an opposite process: from the portrait form to the symbolic
and metaphoric form of the sign.
But the meaning can always be different.
A computer icon is a simple symbol, a "face" which recalls a
precise action; the underlying link is interchangeable, changeable and
temporary. The appearance doesn't coincide anymore with the identity,
which becomes nomad, elusive and indefinite.
In a recent text Zanni writes, "The link is a reload of Fontana's
cut, it is the third dimension of the word. The word iconized itself and
loses the intrinsic and deep value. It is not important the linked word,
but the address where the word is linked."
Every time the link gives a different meaning to
the linked word, adding a new point to its defined horizon. As we know
also an image can contain a link, and invite us to a new click. With the
"ICOn Portraits" every single face can have this role.
Zanni's portraits (they aren't painted or drawn) are the result of a "programming"
process which makes them interactive.
Unexpectedly this process changes when the artist decides to paint again.
Besides Zanni's digital production, on a parallel line, there are his
big oil on canvas paintings. They represent the well known computer icons
and software's logos (Napster, Java, Linux, Jpg) but in this case the
immobility which characterizes the pictures cancels the usual dragging
possibility and interactivity icons and logos have on the desktop.
The "ICOn Portraits" are the contemporary
version of the traditional portrait genre.
The "ICOn Portraits" are not only to be observed but they can
become "tools", they can be used, saved on your desktop and
linked to folders, software and web pages. The "ICOn Portraits"
are links to new cognitive and experiential dimensions
Valentina Tanni is writer and curator. She is director
of ExiWebArt and RANDOM. She writes on Flash Art and Gulliver Magazine
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